Subsystem Design

Team Vision for Subsystem-Level Design Phase

Our primary objective in this phase was to prototype and analyze our 3 subsystems which were the Control, Navigation, and Force Actuation. For each subsystem, we came up with different proof-of-concepts for different designs, which we then benchmarked and chose the best design to move forward with.

Control: H-bridge, Motor drivers, Solenoid drivers,

Navigation: Motors, Chassis, Wheels, Gearbox, BOM

Force Actuation: Solenoid valves, Flow loop design, Arm designs, Hand, BOM

Sub-Subsystem Design & Engineering Requirements

Feasibility: Prototyping, Analysis, Simulation

Control:

Micro-controller:

  • considered PWM requirements
  • MSP430

Peripherals:

  • Drivers
    • solenoid drivers
    • motor drivers
    • compressor driver

Power Regulators:

Navigation:

Locomotion:

  • motors
    • CIM
    • Pololu 100:1 gear motor
  • wheels
    • Pololu wheels
  • gearbox

Structural: 

  • frame (2ft x 2ft)

Force Actuation:

Arm:

  • 2 arm designs considered
    • 4 Channel Arm (4ChA)
    • Slinky Arm (SA)
  • preliminary prototyping of 4 Channel Arm (4ChA)
    • mold being made
    • material considerations: Smooth-On Ecoflex 0030, mold-star

Finger:

  • 1 finger design considered
    • PneuNets Bending Actuator (PNBA)
  • preliminary prototyping of PNBA has begun
    • prototype part made

Pressure Distribution:

  • Flow loop designed (schematic below)
  • Solenoid valves tested
    •  
  • Pressure regulators tested

Inputs and Source

  1. Engineering Requirements
  2. Concept Selection
  3. System Architecture

Outputs and Destination

  1. A list of Design Parameters, Quantified Targets, and acceptable tolerances
  2. Sensitivity analysis
  3. Concept Selection

Drawings, Schematics, Flow Charts, etc.

Air System Schematic

  • A, B, C, D, E - one-way solenoid valves
  • F - two-way solenoid valve

Valve Positioning:

  • 1 (power on - valve closed)
  • 0 (power off - valve open)
 
Valves
Task
A
B
C
D
E
F
Tank Fill
0
0
0
1
0
0
Arm Inflation
0
1
0
0
1
0
Finger Inflation
0
1
1
0
0
0
Finger Deflation
1
0
1
1
0
1
Arm Deflation
1
0
0
1
1
1
Pressure Release
0
0
0
1
0
0

Bill of Materials (BOM)

Navigation:

QTY
Description
Supplier
Cost ($)
-----
------------Structural------------
------------
----------
6
30” Aluminum C-Channel
Andymark
$18/ea
8
C-Base Aluminum Corner
Andymark
$4/ea
42
¼” - 20 Hex Head Bolts
N/A
$14
-----
------------Locomotion------------
------------
----------
2
2.5” CIM Motor
Andymark
$28/ea
2
Toughbox 14.88:1 Gear Box
Andymark
$75/ea
4
4” Rubber Treaded Wheel
Andymark
$4/ea
2
½” x 4” Free Axle
N/A
N/A
2
Direct Drive Collar
N/A
N/A
2
3’ Drive Chain
N/A
N/A
2
Sprockets for Chain Drive
N/A
N/A

Air System:

QTY
Description
Supplier
Cost per Part($)
Link
1
Compressor
AndyMark
69.00
1
Check Valve
McMaster
17.03
2
Air Tank
AndyMark
16.00
8
1-Way Solenoid Valve
RIT
0
N/A
1
2-way Soleniod Valve
RIT
0
N/A
17
Soleniod Valve Connector
RIT
0
N/A
2
Pressure Regulator
RIT
0
N/A
2
2-Outlet Manifold
McMaster
22.94
6
1/4" NPT Compression Fitting
McMaster
1.35
4
1/8" NPT Compression Fitting
McMaster
1.30
25 ft.
1/4" OD Polyethylene Tubing
McMaster
0.10 per foot
25 ft.
1/8" OD Polyethylene Tubing
McMaster
0.05 per foot

Risk Assessment

Updated Risk Assessment